Song Guilian: Revise Reserve Cotton Business System To Adapt To New Situation
August 25th, China
Reserve cotton
Management head office
Anhui
Hefei held the 2015 Annual Conference on the safety of cotton reserve business. During the meeting, Ms. Song Guilian, Minister of reserves of China general store and general store company, made an important speech on the management of the reserve cotton business in 2015, the inspection of business safety in the middle of 2015, and the deployment of the new year's business.
First of all, song minister commended the conscientious and conscientious work of the cadres and workers of the Central Cotton Storage System in 2014 and the social reserve units, and reviewed the whole year's work.
1, amend the reserve cotton business system to meet the requirements of the new situation.
To adapt
cotton
The reform of the inspection system further optimized the business process, and the Ministry of reserve has made many on-the-spot investigations, listened to the opinions of the units directly under the unit and some units of the social reserve units, revised the business system, focused on the stacking safety, the accounting match, the outgoing disputes and the disposal of important matters, introduced the negative list system to the assessment of the social reserve units, confirmed the occurrence of the negative list items during the storage of the storage cotton, and abolished the annual assessment and qualification of the social storage units.
2, organize business training to enhance business operation ability.
In order to continuously enhance the level of business management of the social storage units, the central storage Cotton Corporation continued to organize business training in Anhui Finance and Economics University in May this year, including business system interpretation, comprehensive lectures, cotton professional knowledge, and cotton situation analysis, which improved the quality of business management personnel and the level of business management of social storage units.
3, take measures to accomplish the task of dispatching Xinjiang cotton.
Temporary storage in 2013
Xinjiang
4 million 280 thousand tons of cotton.
Up to the end of August 2014, about 1200000 tons of cotton had not been pported out of Xinjiang, most of which were stored in private storage lines without special lines or special lines.
2014 cotton year, in order to avoid the situation of semi pportation and slow progress of railway pportation, the Ministry of reserves, on the one hand, takes advantage of the opportunity of the Spring Festival pportation to actively seek support from the railway sector. It also limits the number of vehicles requested in Xinjiang, which is linked to the storage fee, and urges the Xinjiang to undertake storage units to speed up the pportation. On the other hand, the relevant functional departments are actively coordinated and the motor pport is started after approval.
The China cotton storage logistics company is responsible for the truck pportation work. By calculating the pportation cost and calculating the cost, we actively use the empty vehicle to reduce the cost, organize the pportation in many spots and directions. The Xinjiang cotton store company dispatches the staff to the library to coordinate the loading matters, so as to ensure the smooth running of the cotton warehouse.
By the end of August this year, all temporary storage of cotton reserves in Xinjiang had been completed. In 2015, the total volume of vehicle pportation reached 680 thousand tons.
4, actively respond to emergencies to ensure the safety of reserve cotton storage.
In 2008, the scale of national cotton reserves surged sharply, far beyond the normal reserve needs, and also exceeded the storage capacity of the Central Cotton store.
In the 2011 and 2012 years when the social storage capacity was extremely tight, the units directly under the leadership tried to tap the social storage resources. The majority of the social storage units also invested a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources to rectify the storage capacity and improve the equipment and facilities, which made a great contribution to the successful implementation of the temporary cotton storage and storage policy of the central storage and cotton company.
Through a few years of rotation and rotation of cotton reserves, the survival of the fittest, the current reserve cotton social storage unit total of 283, reserve cotton reserves accounted for 90% of the total reserves.
5, prepare fully, do our best to reserve cotton.
According to the cotton reserve rotation plan issued by the state, from July 10, 2015 to August 31st, we planned to turn out 1 million tons of cotton reserves. In this regard, the reserve storage of cotton has been set up, especially for the storage of cotton.
In addition, we have set up a query platform for reserve storage of cotton reserves, and provided all relevant information on the storage of cotton reserves in advance this year. We have achieved a multi-dimensional search and enquiry according to provinces, library points, production years, and bundled cotton quality indicators, so as to facilitate bidding enterprises to understand the quality information of each batch of stored cotton, and provide customized bundling services for cotton shopping enterprises, so as to facilitate cotton purchasing enterprises to buy suitable cotton and meet the individual needs of bidding enterprises.
At the same time, in order to do a good job in outbound service, the central storage cotton company commissioned the central reserve cotton information center to set up a customer service center to deal with complaints.
6, do a good job in the verification of reserve cotton inventory.
Reserve cotton belongs to the state property, and the quantity and quality must be ensured. All relevant departments attach great importance to it.
The Ministry of finance is stationed in the provincial office to check the inventory every quarter; the Agricultural Development Bank collate the inventory every month; all the units directly under the central storage cotton are checked quarterly or unchecked regularly, and the real-time video monitoring is conducted quarterly; the two major business safety checks in the middle and the end of the year are carried out by the general store company; at the end of the year, the accounting firms should check the stock by the library.
Each inspection unit was highly coordinated.
Over the past few years, the number of cotton reserves stored in the warehouse has been consistent with the volume and quantity.
Secondly, song minister analyzed the cotton production and marketing situation and the opportunities and challenges facing the warehousing industry in the new year.
She said that the relevant ministries and commissions of the state have made clear that the cotton target price subsidy policy will continue to be implemented in the new year, which calls for simplification of operation methods and reduction of intermediate costs, which are conducive to the healthy development of the cotton industry chain.
In the next few years, we will continue to adopt the way of "asymmetric rotation, first round and backward entry, multiple rounds of production and fewer rounds", orderly digestion of state reserve cotton stocks, and gradually reduce the scale of reserve cotton to a reasonable level, that is to say, the era of "going stockpiles" has arrived.
Under the new situation, the China central storage Cotton Corporation and the various storage and storage enterprises have both opportunities and challenges. They must face the reality of substantial reduction in inventory and significant drop in economic efficiency.
At the same time, in view of the problem of farmers' "selling cotton difficult" in the future, according to the way of marketization, China Cotton Storage General Corporation will further study and formulate relevant underpinning plans, and make preparations for storing cotton wheels.
Each reserve unit should make use of the current slow opportunity to slow down the operation strategy and expand the space for the sustainable development of enterprises.
In 2014, the state implemented the target price subsidy policy in Xinjiang, and the cotton price returned to the market attribute. The domestic and foreign cotton price differential continued to narrow. At present, the price of cotton has dropped by about 30% compared with the beginning of the year. In addition, the national cotton reserves can be put into the market any time. The market price of the new year will be running steadily and weak. Although the business difficulty is increasing, the favorable factors are also increasing.
1, the economic operation is expected to stabilize and improve, and demand has room for recovery; 2, cotton "high levy and low deduction" problem, in February this year in Anhui to take the lead in the pilot, the latter is expected to pilot in most provinces and regions.
Spin
The burden of enterprises will be gradually reduced. 3. In recent years, the US dollar will be stronger and the RMB will depreciate sharply. The difference between domestic and international cotton prices will be further reduced, and the export of textile products will have a positive impact. Textile enterprises will gradually resume production, and the cotton textile industry will face a bottom rebound. 4, the relevant departments of the state clearly define the cotton rotation mechanism, will adopt asymmetric rotation, make more or less progress, do not suppress the market, and keep the cotton market running smoothly, inject confidence into the market. 5, since November 21, 2014, the benchmark interest rate of RMB loans has been cut down for five times in a row, reducing the financial cost of the real economy.
In the middle and July of the year, the central storage cotton company carried out a business safety check on the directly affiliated units and about 30% of the social storage units.
Most of the social storage units have completed the general requirements of the system, namely, sound system, standardized process, stacked tidy, "five spacing" standards, responsibilities to people, "accounts, goods, cards, maps, tables" five.
After that, the Reserve Department eliminated the qualification of some social reserve units according to the negative list, and finally made a comprehensive appraisal of 13 advanced business management units.
Lack of knowledge, inadequate implementation of the system, superficial learning and training, and 2, superficial understanding of business learning and training; and 3, inadequate awareness of business management. 3, lack of awareness of flood control, especially in southern provinces, with long rainy season and heavy rainfall, and many storages and stormhouses are not in good condition. There are strong winds and heavy rainfall, and there are hidden dangers of rain and water. 4, stacking is not standardized, code location is not independent, and there is difficulty in storehouse. However, some prominent problems have also been found in the inspection, for example, 1, business management.
Finally, Minister Song put forward specific requirements for the new year's business work from the following seven aspects.
1, continue to do a good job in the rotation of cotton reserves.
The storage and storage unit should strengthen the overall awareness, pay attention to the brand building and the dissemination of the value concept, set up a sense of service, and not delay the export of the library for any reason.
The central storage cotton company will, as always, crack down on the outgoing illegal activities and suspend the custodial fees when necessary.
The units directly under the central government must coordinate the work of outgoing warehouses, strengthen supervision and inspection, keep a close watch on major violations and follow up rectification measures to ensure safe and orderly operation of the storage of cotton reserves.
During the period of the storage of cotton, the public inspection personnel arranged by the Bureau of the MF can send the samples to the library according to the outgoing plan, and no other units or individuals shall be allowed to go to the warehouse for cutting samples, otherwise the weight loss will be borne by the storage units.
After the cotton goes out, if the customer finds any quality problems, it can be submitted to the Bureau for reexamination according to the relevant regulations.
2, do a good job in preparation for the storage of cotton.
After the listing of cotton in 2015, if cotton purchase price is too low, it is very likely that cotton farmers will have difficulty in selling cotton.
The central storage cotton company will actively investigate and prepare the preparatory work for the storage of cotton.
In the late 2015, there is still possibility for the cotton to go out.
It can be said that in the future, the reserve of cotton wheel and the wheel will be characterized by normality, and the social and storage units should be prepared at any time.
3, do a good job in the rainy season flood control work.
All units responsible for storage should improve their awareness of flood control and flood fighting and check the problems existing in their units. In particular, the social storage units in the southern part of the area should check the warehouse comprehensively, reinforce and repair them in time, add door baffles at the entrance to the storeroom, prevent rain from pouring backward, and dehumidifying measures should be taken at low and damp storeroom, and check whether mildewing of the pile bottom cotton bags often occurs, and if necessary, stack up for inspection.
Report to the units directly after the problems are found.
4, pay attention to the operation status of the social reserve units and prevent vicious incidents.
In recent years, economic disputes have occurred frequently, and even the phenomenon of cotton reserves in mortgage countries has occurred. This is a bad illegal act and an invalid mortgage.
The units directly under the central government should uniformly produce warning signs and hang them in the prominent positions of each storehouse or on the cotton stacks to print the words "prohibit the mortgage of state reserve cotton", so as to stop the illegal mortgage of stored cotton.
The units directly under the central government should regularly check the cotton stocks of various social storage units according to the regulatory measures, and pay attention to the operation status of the social storage units.
The social reserve unit should actively reflect the problems arising from the business activities and take precautionary measures to ensure the safety of the state reserve cotton.
What needs to be emphasized again is that reserve cotton is the property of the state, and all guarantees or mortgages are invalid.
In the future, if a similar situation is found, the central storage cotton General Corporation will be settled through legal means, and the responsible persons will be punished by law.
5, comprehensively strengthen safety management.
Safety is the lifeline of the management of reserve cotton. Every unit should strengthen the concept of "great safety" and have a deep understanding that safety production is not only limited to fire safety, but also closely around the "reserve cotton safety" to analyze the influencing factors and effectively prevent risks.
All units directly under the authority should pay close attention to the supervision and management of the social storage units, and prevent the risk of cotton reserve management due to the integrity of enterprises.
6, timely treatment of naked and fried cotton.
From now on, the storage of cotton is slow, and it takes quite a long time to digest and store cotton in storage.
According to the requirements of the business, the white cotton bales need to be mended, the bags needed to be broken and fried should be disposed, which will threaten the safety of the stack.
7, do a good job in stockpile inventory and verification work.
The reserve cotton monthly report is the only basis for the Ministry of finance to reserve cotton storage fees.
There are errors in filling out the monthly report of reserve cotton in some individual social storage units, and there are still missing reports and delays, resulting in the Ministry of finance's deduction or delay in the allocation of reserve cotton storage fees.
It needs to be emphasized again that the accuracy of data and the consistency of accounts are the basis for the work of cotton reserve business. The monthly report of stocking cotton monthly submitted by the Commissioner and the year-end inventory inventory must be consistent with the number of main business systems.
Directly under the unit must carefully review, ensure that the accounts are consistent and accurate.
In the new year, the situation of reserve cotton business management is complex and the task is arduous.
We should have a high sense of responsibility, a good work attitude and dedication, and do solid work in depth and strive for a new step in the management of reserve cotton business.
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